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2024-5-25
Vol 32, issue 5

ISSUE

2023 年3 期 第31 卷

病例研究 HTML下载 PDF下载

地尔硫卓救治血管痉挛性心绞痛合并Ⅲ度房室传导阻滞一例报道

DiltiazemintheTreatmentofVasospasticAnginaComplicatedwithDegreeⅢ AtrioventricularBlock:aCaseReport

作者:张瑾,刘成伟,韩敏,何亚峰

单位:
1.武汉科技大学医学院2.武汉科技大学附属武汉亚洲心脏病医院心内科3.武汉科技大学附属武汉亚洲心脏病医院超声科
Units:
1.MedicalCollegeofWuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan430065,China2.DepartmentofCardiology,WuhanAsiaHeartHospitalAffiliatedtoWuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan430022,China3.DepartmentofUltrasound,WuhanAsiaHeartHospitalAffiliatedtoWuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan430022,China
关键词:
心绞痛; 血管痉挛性心绞痛; 房室传导阻滞; 地尔硫卓; 病例报告;
Keywords:
Anginapectoris;Vasospasticangina;Atrioventricularblock;Diltiazem;Casereports
CLC:
R541.4
DOI:
10.12114/j.issn.1008-5971.2023.00.035
Funds:
武汉市卫生健康委员会医学科研项目青年重点项目(WX19Q13)

摘要:

血管痉挛性心绞痛(VSA)是由冠状动脉可逆性痉挛导致的一种心肌缺血表现,室性心动过速、心室颤动和Ⅲ度房室传导阻滞(AVB)等致命性心律失常是该病最严重的并发症,其中Ⅲ度AVB约占1.47%,较少见。本文报道1例VSA合并Ⅲ度AVB患者,在排除阻塞性冠状动脉疾病后应用地尔硫■静脉推注,患者症状缓解,之后长期口服地尔硫■,心绞痛未再发作。

Abstract:

Vasospasticangina(VSA)isamanifestationofmyocardialischemiacausedbyreversiblespasmofcoronaryartery,andfatalarrhythmiassuchasventriculartachycardia,ventricularfibrillationanddegreeⅢatrioventricularblock(AVB)arethemostseriouscomplicationsofthedisease,ofwhichdegreeⅢAVBaccountsforabout1.47%,whichisrare.ThispaperreportsacaseofVSAcombinedwithdegreeⅢAVB.Afterexcludingobstructivecoronaryarterydisease,diltiazemwasintravenouslyinjected,andthepatient'ssymptomswererelieved,andthenlong-termoraldiltiazemwasconducted,andanginapectorisdidnotrecur.

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