2023 年3 期 第31 卷
新进展

单细胞转录组测序及其在心血管疾病中的应用进展
Single-CellRNASequencingandItsApplicationAdvancesinCardiovascularDiseases
作者:胡月,赵卓
- 单位:
- 1.山东大学齐鲁医学院2.山东第一医科大学附属中心医院心内科
- Units:
- 1.CheelooCollegeofMedicine,ShandongUniversity,Jinan250000,China2.DepartmentofCardiology,CentralHospitalAffiliatedtoShandongFirstMedicalUniversity,Jinan250000,China
- 关键词:
- 转录组测序; 单细胞转录组测序; 心血管疾病; 综述;
- Keywords:
- RNA-seq;scRNA-seq;Cardiovasculardiseases;Review
- CLC:
- R394-33R54
- DOI:
- 10.12114/j.issn.1008-5971.2023.00.027
- Funds:
摘要:
单细胞转录组测序(scRNA-seq)是在单细胞水平对全转录组进行扩增与测序的一项新技术。研究表明,scRNA-seq除了可以揭示心血管细胞多样性、鉴定干细胞分化轨迹及明确细胞间的通讯外,还可以描述心脏发育及遗传学图谱,进而有助于促进心血管研究领域取得突破性进展。本文主要综述了scRNA-seq的流程、应用扩展、与其他单细胞技术的比较及其在心血管疾病中的应用进展,旨在为心血管疾病发病机制及治疗靶点研究提供一定参考。
Abstract:
Single-cellRNAsequencing(scRNA-seq)isanewtechniquetoamplifyandsequencethewholetranscriptomeatthesinglecelllevel.Studieshaveshownthat,inadditiontorevealingcardiovascularcelldiversity,identifyingstemcelldifferentiationtracksandclarifyingcellularcommunication,scRNA-seqcanalsodescribecardiacdevelopmentandgeneticmaps,thuscontributingtobreakthroughsincardiovascularresearch.ThisarticlereviewsscRNA-seqprocesses,applicationextensions,andcomparisonwithothersingle-celltechnologiesandtheadvancesinitsapplicationincardiovasculardiseases,inordertoprovidereferenceforthestudyofpathogenesisandtherapeutictargetsofcardiovasculardiseases.
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