2020 年3 期 第28 卷
COVID-19 专题研究新型冠状病毒肺炎患者呼吸治疗相关部分高风险操作的院感防控建议
Recommendations on hospital infection control for some high-risk operations ofrespiratory therapy in patients with COVID-19
作者:吴颖1,2 ,王聪 1,2 ,冯梅 1,2 ,吴小玲 1,2 ,王颖 2,3 ,蒋艳 2,4
- 单位:
- 1.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院呼吸与危重症医学科; 2.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西护理学院; 3.610041四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院感染性疾控中心; 4.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院护理部;通信作者:蒋艳,E-mail:hxhljy2018@163.com;吴小玲,E-mail:xiaoling-wu1964@163.com
- 关键词:
- 新型冠状病毒肺炎;新型冠状病毒;呼吸治疗;感染控制
- 关键词(英文):
- Corona virus disease 2019;SARS-CoV-2;Respiratory therapy;Infection control
- 中图分类号:
- R 563.1
- DOI:
- DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5971.2020.03.002
- 基金项目:
- 成都市科技局项目(2020-YF05 - 00246 - SN,2020-YF05 - 00028 - SN)
摘要:
高浓度长时间的气溶胶接触可能会导致新型冠状病毒肺炎传播。雾化吸入、机械通气、吸痰及气管插管等高风险操作会产生大量的气溶胶和飞沫,是医护人员感染新型冠状病毒肺炎的高风险因素。为指导医护人员安全有效实施临床操作,防控新型冠状病毒感染,本文特结合华西医院武汉一线支援人员与院内临床专家的意见对部分常见的呼吸治疗相关高风险操作进行实践总结和防护建议。
英文摘要:
Prolonged exposure to high-concentration aerosol may cause transmission of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19). High-risk operations of respiratory therapy such as aerosol inhalation,mechanical ventilation,aspirationof sputum and endotracheal intubation may produce lots of aerosols and droplets,which are high-risk factors of infectionof COVID-19 in medical workers. This paper summarized the protective recommendations on some high-risk operations ofrespiratory therapy in patients with COVID-19 based on the suggestions from frontline medical team members who in Wuhanand clinical specialists in West China Hospital,in order to provide a guide for safe and effective clinical operations as well asprevention of COVID-19 infection.
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